How to Get Fidelity Bonded: Costs, Requirements & 5 Easy Steps

$
To get fidelity bonded, ask your employer which type of bond is required and apply through its insurance provider or a bonding agency. If you need bonding to qualify for a job, the Federal Bonding Program may provide free coverage through your state workforce agency or American Job Center.

A fidelity bond may be required for jobs involving money, property, or other valuable assets.

Employers typically arrange the coverage, while some job seekers who face bonding barriers may qualify for assistance through the Federal Bonding Program.

What are Fidelity Bonds?

Fidelity bonds are essentially a type of casualty insurance that indemnifies a company for losses caused by

  • Intentional dishonesty
  • Fraud, or
  • Theft committed by specified individuals, typically its own employees or, with a third-party bond, its contractors.

Despite the name, fidelity bonds are not bonds in the traditional surety sense but are insurance policies.

Types of Fidelity Bonds

Type What It Covers Common Uses
Employee Dishonesty
  • Employee theft
  • Embezzlement
  • Fraud or forgery
  • Misuse of company assets
Most businesses
Business Services
  • Employee theft from customers
  • Theft of customer property
  • Dishonest acts by service workers
Cleaning, pet sitting, home healthcare
ERISA Fidelity Bond
  • Theft of plan funds
  • Embezzlement
  • Fraud or dishonesty
  • Misappropriation of plan property
401(k) and pension plans
Financial Institution
  • Employee dishonesty
  • Forgery
  • Computer fraud
  • Other financial crimes
Banks, credit unions, brokerages
Computer Fraud & Forgery
  • Computer fraud
  • Unauthorized transfers
  • Forged documents
  • Certain electronic theft
Businesses exposed to electronic fraud

Fidelity bonds are typically used whenever a business faces risk from insiders.

In addition to ERISA, other contexts include government contracting, financial services, nonprofits, or any client contract that mandates bonding.

But even outside formal requirements, fidelity bonds are seen as prudent risk management for businesses handling cash, securities, or valuables.

What Information Do You Need to Get Bonded?

Requirement What Insurers May Review
Employee Information
  • Names and roles
  • Job duties
  • Access to money or property
  • Relevant background information
Financial Information
  • Financial statements
  • Accounting procedures
  • Bank reconciliations
  • Audit practices
Internal Controls
  • Separation of duties
  • Check approvals
  • Inventory controls
  • Access controls
Claims History
  • Previous theft or fraud losses
  • Prior fidelity claims
  • Loss amounts
  • Corrective actions
Business Operations
  • Industry and business type
  • Cash or property handled
  • Employee access to assets
  • Fraud exposure
Legal Requirements
  • Required coverage limits
  • Contract requirements
  • State or federal requirements
ERISA Plans
  • Plan information
  • People handling plan assets
  • Assets handled
  • Required bond amount

How to Get a Fidelity Bond: Step-by-Step

Businesses and individuals typically obtain fidelity bonds through insurance companies or authorized brokers/agents.

Here’s how to get started.

Step 1. Determine How Much Fidelity Bond Coverage You Need

First, figure out why you need the bond.

Are you trying to satisfy an ERISA requirement? Is a client requiring your business to carry a bond? Or do you simply want protection against employee dishonesty?

Start with these questions:

  • How many people need coverage?
  • What money, property, or assets can they access?
  • Does a contract, client, lender, or law require bonding?
  • Do you need blanket coverage for employees or scheduled coverage for specific individuals?
  • Is the bond covering an ERISA retirement or benefit plan?

Step 2. Find an Insurance Company or Bonding Provider

Once you know roughly what you need, it’s time to find a provider.

A fidelity bond may be available through an insurance company, licensed insurance agent, or bonding specialist that offers fidelity or commercial crime coverage.

Don’t compare providers based only on price.

A cheaper policy isn’t necessarily better if it excludes the type of loss you’re actually trying to protect against.

When comparing policies, look at:

  • Coverage limits
  • Who is covered
  • What acts are covered
  • Exclusions
  • Deductibles
  • Premiums
  • Policy period
  • Renewal requirements

Also, here’s another important distinction.

ERISA Plans Have Additional Requirements

If the bond is for an ERISA plan, you generally need to use an eligible surety or reinsurer that appears on the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s approved surety list.

So don’t assume that any commercial fidelity policy automatically satisfies an ERISA bonding requirement.

Step 3. Complete the Fidelity Bond Application

Once you’ve chosen a provider, you’ll need to complete an application.

You may be asked for information such as:

  • Business name and industry
  • Number of employees
  • Employee duties and responsibilities
  • Amount of money or property handled
  • Requested coverage limit
  • Previous losses or claims
  • Internal financial controls
  • Security procedures
  • Financial information, depending on the size and type of coverage

If an employee handles substantially more money than you disclose, or the application doesn’t accurately describe the employee’s responsibilities, that can create problems later.

Step 4. Complete Underwriting and Review the Terms

Now the insurer or surety reviews your application.

The provider determines whether it can offer the requested coverage and, if so, what the premium will be.

For straightforward applications, this may be relatively simple.

Larger coverage amounts, unusual risks, previous losses, or specialized industries can lead to additional questions.

You may be asked to provide more information before the policy or bond is issued.

Step 5. Pay the Premium and Receive the Bond

Once the application is approved and the terms are finalized, you’ll pay the required premium.

The insurer or surety then issues the bond or policy.

At that point, don’t just file it away and forget about it.

Keep the documentation with your business or plan records.

You should also review the coverage periodically.

Why?

Because the underlying risk can change.

  • Maybe you hired more employees.
  • Maybe employees now handle substantially more money.
  • Maybe the value of the plan’s assets increased.
  • Or perhaps a new client or contract requires a different coverage limit.

How Long Does It Take to Get Bonded?

For straightforward cases, fidelity bonds can often be issued very quickly.

  • Some brokers tout the fastest issuance via online apps.
  • Small bonds (e.g., under $100K) with simple applications may be bound within a few business days.
Factor Typical Time or Impact
Simple application A few business days
Typical processing About 1 to 3 weeks
Complex applications Several weeks
Large coverage amounts May require more underwriting
Multiple employees May require additional information
Incomplete application Can delay approval
Prior losses May require additional review
Complete documentation Can help speed up processing

Fidelity Bonds vs. Surety Bonds

While both are called bonds, fidelity and surety bonds serve very different purposes.

In a fidelity bond, the insured company is the beneficiary: the policy insures the company’s own losses from internal fraud.

By contrast, a surety bond is a three-party guarantee where a surety company ensures that a principal will perform an obligation to an obligee.

Feature Fidelity Bond Surety Bond
Main Purpose Protects a business from covered losses caused by employee dishonesty. Guarantees that a person or business fulfills a legal or contractual obligation.
Parties Generally 2: insured and insurer. 3: principal, obligee, and surety.
Who Is Protected? The business or covered organization. The obligee, such as a client or government agency.
What Triggers a Claim? Covered theft, fraud, embezzlement, or dishonesty. Failure to meet a bonded obligation.
Example An employee steals company money. A contractor fails to complete a project.
Common Uses Employee dishonesty, business services, financial institutions, ERISA plans. Construction, licenses, permits, and contracts.
Financial Responsibility The insurer pays covered losses according to the policy. The surety may pay the obligee, then generally seeks reimbursement from the principal.

Fidelity Bond FAQ

Notify the insurer promptly and provide proof of the loss and supporting documentation.
It typically covers direct financial losses caused by an employee’s intentional dishonesty, such as theft, embezzlement, forgery, or unauthorized transfers.
Accidental mistakes, negligence, and many third-party losses are generally not covered unless specifically included in the policy.
You can often add coverage for computer fraud, funds transfer fraud, forgery, social engineering, and similar risks.
Limits vary based on the business’s potential exposure and any legal or contractual requirements.
Yes, but cancellation must follow the policy’s terms, and required coverage may need to remain in place.
Coverage can extend across states, but businesses may need to meet specific requirements in each state where they operate.

References:

Similar Posts

4 Comments

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *