Is Fidelity 529 Plan Good? Fees, Pros & Cons (2026 Review)
If you’re considering opening a 529 college savings plan, Fidelity is likely one of the names you’ll come across.
The company manages several state-sponsored 529 plans, offering everything from age-based portfolios that automatically adjust as your child gets older to individual index funds that let you build your own investment mix.
But how good are these plans, really? And more importantly, are they worth choosing over some of the lower-cost 529 options available through other states?
Which 529 Plans Does Fidelity Manage?
Fidelity manages five state-sponsored 529 college savings plans:
- Arizona: AZ529
- Connecticut: CHET
- Delaware: DE529
- Massachusetts: U.Fund
- New Hampshire: UNIQUE
These plans share a fairly similar investment lineup, although the names of individual portfolios may vary depending on the state.
Fidelity-Managed 529 Plans Comparison
Another thing worth mentioning is that none of these plans have an account minimum, enrollment fee, or account maintenance fee.
You'll still pay the underlying investment expenses, of course, but you don't need to start with a large contribution just to open an account.
All five plans offer age-based portfolios, static investment options, and individual-fund portfolios covering U.S. stocks, international stocks, bonds, and cash.
That said, not all of these choices cost the same.
Fidelity’s actively managed target-date portfolios generally cost around 0.45% to 0.84% after fee waivers, while the index-based versions are considerably cheaper, at roughly 0.08% to 0.12%. Blended portfolios generally fall somewhere in between.
For comparison, Utah’s Vanguard-managed My529 plan has age-based investment options costing roughly 0.199% to 0.388%, while New York’s plan has options starting around 0.11%.
So, while Fidelity offers a good range of investment choices, its actively managed portfolios aren't necessarily the cheapest way to save for college.
How Good Are Fidelity's 529 Plans?
Overall, I would put Fidelity's 529 plans in the solid category, particularly if you're a resident of one of the five states that sponsors them.
One of the biggest advantages is the investment selection.
You aren't limited to a single target-date strategy or a handful of fixed portfolios.
Fidelity offers several approaches, including
- Actively managed funds
- Low-cost index investments, and
- Blended options that combine the two.
For someone who wants to take a hands-off approach, the age-based portfolios are probably the easiest place to start.
If you'd rather maintain control over your allocation, the static portfolios let you choose an aggressive, moderate, or conservative investment mix without having to worry about the allocation changing automatically.
Fidelity 529 Plans Cost
Fidelity doesn't charge enrollment fees or account maintenance fees on these direct-sold plans.
But each investment portfolio has its own expense ratio, and the difference between the actively managed and index options can be substantial.
Here is a general breakdown of the costs.
| Portfolio Type | Approximate Annual Expense Ratio |
|---|---|
| Fidelity Funds age-based portfolios | 0.45%–0.83% |
| Fidelity Index age-based portfolios | 0.08%–0.12% |
| Fidelity Funds static portfolios | 0.45%–0.80% |
| Fidelity Index static portfolios | 0.10%–0.12% |
| Fidelity Blend portfolios | 0.38%–0.58% |
| Bank Deposit Portfolio | 0.30% |
| Stable Value Portfolio | 0.53% |
These are approximate total expenses after applicable fee waivers, and individual portfolio costs can vary.
Which Fidelity 529 Portfolio Should You Choose?
One thing I like about Fidelity's lineup is that it doesn't force everyone into the same investment strategy.
You can choose an age-based portfolio, maintain a fixed allocation, or build your own combination of individual funds.
Here is how I would look at the options.
1. Age-Based Portfolios: Best for Hands-Off Investors
If you don't want to worry about adjusting your investments every few years, Fidelity's age-based portfolios are probably the most convenient option.
These portfolios are organized around the year your child is expected to start college.
For example, you might choose a 2030, 2035, 2040, or 2045 portfolio depending on the beneficiary's age.
The idea is fairly simple: when your child is young, the portfolio holds a larger percentage of stocks to pursue long-term growth. As college approaches, it gradually shifts toward bonds, cash, and other more conservative investments.
Fidelity offers three versions of its age-based portfolios:
- Fidelity Funds: Primarily actively managed Fidelity mutual funds.
- Fidelity Blend: Combines actively managed and index investments.
- Fidelity Index: Uses lower-cost index funds.
For example, a CHET 2045 age-based portfolio in the Fidelity Funds version may initially hold approximately 57% U.S. stocks, 38% international stocks, and 4% international real estate, with very little in bonds or money market investments.
That allocation gradually becomes more conservative as the beneficiary gets closer to college.
So, as you can see, the advantage here is convenience. You don't have to keep adjusting your stock and bond allocation yourself, and Fidelity handles the transition automatically.
If you're comfortable with a hands-off approach, this is probably where I would start comparing options.
2. Static Portfolios: Best for Investors Who Want More Control
Not everyone wants their investment allocation to change automatically.
That's where Fidelity's static portfolios come in.
These maintain a relatively consistent asset allocation over time, meaning you choose your preferred risk level and the portfolio doesn't automatically become more conservative as your child gets older.
There are three main choices:
3. Individual-Fund Portfolios: Best for Building Your Own Investment Mix
If you prefer choosing your own investments, Fidelity also offers individual-fund portfolios.
These allow you to build a custom allocation using separate funds for U.S. stocks, international stocks, bonds, and cash.
Allocations can generally be selected in 5% increments.
Some of the available options include:
For example, someone who wants a portfolio consisting entirely of stocks could combine the Fidelity 500 Index, Total Market Index, and International Index portfolios.
Or, you could add bond investments to reduce your overall exposure to the stock market.
The flexibility is nice, although this approach requires more involvement.
Fidelity 529 Plans: Pros and Cons
There are quite a few things to like about Fidelity's 529 plans, but I wouldn't say they're the best choice for everyone.
Here are the main advantages and disadvantages worth considering.
- No enrollment fees, account fees, or minimum contributions.
- Wide range of investment options.
- Actively managed and sustainable portfolios.
- FDIC-insured cash investment option.
- Employer payroll contribution options.
- Easy gifting through Ugift.
- Eligible unused funds can roll over into a Roth IRA (up to $35,000 lifetime).
- Limited state tax benefits outside qualifying home-state plans.
- Higher fees on actively managed portfolios.
- Target-date portfolios primarily use Fidelity-managed funds.
- Additional fees for the Stable Value Portfolio.
- Limited K–12 tax benefits.
- Investment allocations generally can change only twice per year.
Fidelity 529 State Tax Benefits: Which States Qualify?
Although Fidelity manages five different state-sponsored 529 plans, the tax benefits aren't the same across all five states.
In fact, if you're a resident of Arizona, Connecticut, Delaware, or Massachusetts, contributing to your state's Fidelity-managed plan can provide a state income tax deduction.
New Hampshire is different because it doesn't have a state income tax on wages.
| State | Fidelity 529 Plan | Annual State Tax Deduction |
|---|---|---|
| Arizona | AZ529 | Up to $2,000 individual / $4,000 married |
| Connecticut | CHET | Up to $5,000 individual / $10,000 married |
| Delaware | DE529 | Up to $1,000 individual / $2,000 married |
| Massachusetts | U.Fund | Up to $1,000 individual / $2,000 married |
| New Hampshire | UNIQUE | No state income tax deduction |
These are the stated annual deduction limits, and eligibility depends on the applicable state rules.
Are 529 Withdrawals Tax-Free?
Regardless of which Fidelity-managed plan you choose, qualified withdrawals generally receive the same federal tax treatment as other 529 plans.
Tax-Free 529 Withdrawals
- College tuition
- University fees
- Textbooks
- School supplies
- Computers and laptops
- Educational software
- Printers and computer equipment
- College room and board
- College meal plans
- Vocational school tuition
- Registered apprenticeship expenses
- K–12 private school tuition
- Qualified tutoring
- AP examination fees
- College entrance examination fees
- Dual-enrollment fees
- Disability-related educational therapies
- Student loan repayments (up to $10,000 lifetime per individual)
- Qualified postsecondary credentialing expenses
- Eligible 529-to-Roth IRA rollovers (up to $35,000 lifetime)
NOT Tax-Free 529 Withdrawals
- Car purchases
- Gasoline
- Airfare
- Bus and train fares
- Parking fees
- Everyday clothing
- Laundry expenses
- Health insurance
- Medical bills
- Dental bills
- Gym memberships
- Sports activities
- Movie tickets
- Vacations
- Cellphone bills
- Personal entertainment
- Gaming consoles
- Furniture for personal use
- General transportation
- Non-educational personal expenses
So, Are Fidelity 529 Plans Worth It?
Overall, I think Fidelity's 529 plans are a solid option, particularly if you live in Arizona, Connecticut, Delaware, Massachusetts, or New Hampshire.
The investment lineup is broad; there are no account minimums or maintenance fees, and you have the flexibility to choose between actively managed, index, and blended portfolios.
I also like that there are options for different investment preferences.
Someone who wants to keep things simple can choose an age-based portfolio, while someone who prefers more control can build a custom investment mix using individual funds.
At the end of the day, Fidelity offers a good combination of investment flexibility and accessibility, but it isn't necessarily the cheapest 529 provider around.
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